吴雅琴,山艳,庄敏.手术治疗Ⅱ型糖尿病合并肥胖患者术中核心体温变化及干预措施[J].上海护理,2014,14(4):
手术治疗Ⅱ型糖尿病合并肥胖患者术中核心体温变化及干预措施
Core Temperatures Monitoring And Intervention Strategy Of Surgical Treatment In T2DM With Obesity
DOI:
中文关键词:  Ⅱ型糖尿病  肥胖  围术期  低体温变化  影响因素
英文关键词:T2DM, Obesity, perioperation, low  temperature, effect
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
吴雅琴 上海市第六人民医院手术室 zhw00sub@163.com 
山艳 上海市第六人民医院手术室  
庄敏* 上海市第六人民医院手术室 zhw00sub@126.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究Ⅱ型糖尿病合并肥胖患者行腹腔镜胃旁路术术中体温的变化并及时干预,从而降低手术风险。方法 选择2013年1月-12月在上海交通大学附属第六人民医院普外科择期手术患者60例,随机分为实验组和对照组各30例,通过术中收集数据进行观察和记录,分析体温变化、手术时间、术后并发症发生的相关性,为采取有效的护理措施提供依据。结果2组60例患者均予以腹腔镜胃旁路术,对照组患者术中核心体温较实验组显著下降,复苏后寒颤的强度及频率均高于实验组,且术后1例发生腹腔感染,无手术死亡及中转开腹患者。结论本研究首次以Ⅱ型糖尿病合并肥胖患者行腹腔镜胃旁路术术中低体温发生为切入点,进一步分析此类患者术中低体温发生的可能性,系统分析相关危险因素,从而采取针对性的护理干预措施并提供理论支持。多方法联合复温是治疗Ⅱ型糖尿病合并肥胖患者在手术中安全护理的重要环节。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To investigate the change of core temperatures of surgical treatment for T2DM with obesity in laparoscopic gastric bypass and decrease surgical risk. Methods: 60 patients were divided in two groups randomly, 30 in study group and 30 in contrast group, the temperature, surgical time, complications were analyzed in this study for providing scientific basis for temperatures intervention. Result: 60 patients in both groups were taken laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass with no death. The core temperature in contrast group were significantly decreased compared with study group, the frequency and intensity of shiver were significantly higher in t contrast group than in study group. One patients in contrast group got abdominal infection. Conclusions: Low core temperature is a risk factor for complication in surgical treatment for T2DM with obesity. Thus, in operation room, multiple rewarming is an important intervention for the safety of T2DM with obesity
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