黄私伟.正念训练对住院精神分裂症患者社会功能的影响[J].上海护理,2018,18(6):
正念训练对住院精神分裂症患者社会功能的影响
Effects of mindfulness training on social function in patients with schizophrenia.Huang Siwei Cao Xinmei Shen Cunzhen
DOI:
中文关键词:  正念  正念训练  精神分裂症  社会功能
英文关键词:Mindfulness  mindfulness training  schizophrenia  social function
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
黄私伟* 泰州市第四人民医院 siwei0705@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      【】目的 探讨正念训练对住院精神分裂症患者社会功能的影响。方法 选择我院收治的精神分裂症住院患者60例,将其随机分为研究组和对照组各30例,两组均抗精神病药不变,其中对照组采取精神科常规护理,研究组在此基础上实施为期8周的正念训练,分别在训练前、后采用住院精神患者社会功能评定量表(SSPI)、阳性与阴性症状量表(PANSS)对两组进行评定。结果两组日常生活能力、始动性和交往、社会技能得分均有升高(P<0.05,P<0.01);两组阳性症状、阴性症状、精神病理得分均有所下降,但阳性症状、精神病理差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),阴性症状有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论正念训练能改善住院精神分裂症患者的社会功能 。
英文摘要:
      Objective To explore the effects of mindfulness training on social function in patients with schizophrenia. Methods in our hospital inpatients with schizophrenia in 60 cases, which were randomly divided into study group and control group of 30 cases, two groups were antipsychotics unchanged, the control group received routine psychiatric nursing, the research group on the basis of the implementation of a 8 week mindfulness training, before the training, respectively. After the psychiatric patients social function rating scale (SSPI), positive and negative symptom scale (PANSS) were assessed in two groups. Results the two groups of daily life ability, initiative and communication and social skills scores were increased (P<0.05, P<0.01); the two group of positive symptoms, negative symptoms and psychopathology scores decreased, but no significant positive symptoms, pathological differences (P>0.05), statistically significant negative symptoms (P<0.05). Conclusion mindfulness training can improve schizophrenic patients" social function.
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