欧玉凤,杜燕婷,赵慧华.术前口服番泻叶对食管癌术后胃肠功能恢复的影响[J].上海护理,2018,18(11):
术前口服番泻叶对食管癌术后胃肠功能恢复的影响
DOI:
中文关键词:  番泻叶  食管癌  胃肠功能恢复
英文关键词:Senna  esophageal cancer  recovery of gastrointestinal function
基金项目:复旦大学附属中山医院护理科研基金课题资助,编号099
作者单位E-mail
欧玉凤 复旦大学附属中山医院 ou.yufeng@zs-hospital.sh.cn 
杜燕婷 复旦大学附属中山医院  
赵慧华* 复旦大学附属中山医院 zhao.huihua@zs-hospital.sh.cn 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨食管癌患者术前口服番泻叶对术后胃肠功能恢复的影响。方法:选取2016年5月至2017年4月在我院行食管癌根治术的患者243例。随机分为三组:不服用番泻叶组,服用5%番泻叶组、服用10%番泻叶组。比较三组术后每分钟肠鸣音次数、首次肛门排气或排便时间及住院天数。结果:三组患者术后每分钟肠鸣音次数差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);术前服用番泻叶可一定程度缩短术后恢复排气排便时间,且差异有统计学意义(p<0.05),但不同浓度番泻叶之间差异无统计学意义;术前服用番泻叶可显著缩短住院时间,且差异具有统计学意义(p<0.05),但不同浓度番泻叶之间差异无统计学意义。结论:食管癌患者术前口服番泻叶可以促进术后胃肠功能恢复,缩短住院时间。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To investigate the effect of oral administration of Senna preoperatively in esophageal cancer patients on postoperative recovery of gastrointestinal function. Methods:243 cases of radical resection of esophageal carcinoma in our hospital from May, 2016 to April, 2017 were selected. They were randomly divided into three groups: not taking Senna group, taking 5% Senna group, taking 10% Senna group. The bowel sounds in one minute after operation, the first time of breaking wind or defecation and time of stay in the three groups were compared. Results:The difference of the bowel sounds in one minute after operation in the three groups had no statistical significance (P>0.05); Preoperative administration of Senna can cut down the time of breaking wind or defecation and stay time after operation, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). But there was no significant difference between the different concentration of Senna. Conclusions:Oral administration of Senna preoperatively in esophageal cancer patients can promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function after operation and shorten the stay time.
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