朱笑笑,夏海鸥,张凤,徐庆,沈蓓蓓.孕妇疲乏现状及其影响因素分析[J].上海护理,2018,18(12):
孕妇疲乏现状及其影响因素分析
Analysis on the status and influencing factors of fatigue in pregnant women
DOI:
中文关键词:  孕期  疲乏  睡眠质量
英文关键词:Pregnancy  Fatigue  Sleep Quality
基金项目:本课题受国家自然科学基金资助(基金编号81701425)
作者单位E-mail
朱笑笑 复旦大学 1500437130@qq.com 
夏海鸥* 复旦大学 hsxia@fudan.edu.cn 
张凤 南通大学  
徐庆 复旦大学附属妇产科医院  
沈蓓蓓 复旦大学附属妇产科医院  
摘要点击次数: 2463
全文下载次数: 0
中文摘要:
      【摘要】目的 了解孕妇疲乏发生率和疲乏程度;探讨孕妇疲乏的影响因素。方法 通过整群抽样法选取上海市某三甲妇产科专科医院338例孕妇,通过自行汉化的疲乏量表(PAFS)调查孕期疲乏现况,通过自行设计的一般资料调查表获取孕妇人口学资料。结果 孕妇孕28周期间疲乏发生率高,但仅为“偶尔发生”。在控制职业、本次是否计划妊娠、睡眠时间和妊娠合并症或并发症类型之后,睡眠质量仍然是影响孕期疲乏的变量(F=15.31 P=0.000)。结论 孕妇孕28周期间疲乏普遍存在,但程度较轻。孕妇睡眠质量不佳是孕妇疲乏的重要因素。医护人员及家属应关注并采取有效措施帮助孕妇提高睡眠质量,缓解孕期疲乏。
英文摘要:
      【Abstract】Objectives To understand the incidence and degree of fatigue in pregnant women, and to explore the influencing factors of fatigue in pregnant women. Methods A total of 338 pregnant women in a Grade-A obstetrics and gynecology hospital in Shanghai were selected by cluster sampling method. The fatigue status of pregnant women was investigated by self induced fatigue scale (PAFS). Demographic data of pregnant women were obtained through self-designed general information questionnaire. Results There was a high incidence of fatigue during the 28 weeks of pregnant women, but only "occasionally". After controlling the occupation, plan of pregnancy, sleep time and pregnancy complications, sleep quality is still a variable affecting pregnancy fatigue (F=15.31 P=0.000). Conclusions Fatigue is common in pregnant women during 28 weeks, but its degree is mild. Poor sleep quality is an important factor of fatigue in pregnant women. Medical staff and family members should pay attention to and take effective measures to help pregnant women improve their sleep quality and relieve fatigue during pregnancy.
  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器 全文HTML
关闭