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朱峥,黄悦蕾.个体化综合护理干预在肺栓塞药物溶栓患者中的应用[J].上海护理,2019,19(S1):
个体化综合护理干预在肺栓塞药物溶栓患者中的应用
Application of individualized comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with pulmonary embolism drug thrombolysis
DOI：
中文关键词:  个体化、综合护理、肺栓塞
英文关键词:individualized, comprehensive  nursing, pulmonary  embolism
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
朱峥* 复旦大学附属中山医院 zhuzheng992@qq.com 
黄悦蕾 复旦大学附属中山医院  
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中文摘要:
      目的：探讨个体化综合护理干预在肺栓塞药物溶栓患者中应用的效果。方法：通过对本院2016年7月～2018年8月间收治的76例肺栓塞患者作为研究对象，按入院时间先后将其分为对照组和干预组。其中对照组38例，干预组38例。对照组运用常规护理手段，干预组采取个体化的综合护理干预措施，在患者出院前进行干预效果的评价。结果：干预组患者在并发症的发生率、出院6个月后肺栓塞复发率与对照组无明显差异，在制动期间舒适度、制动治疗依从性、康复锻炼的开始时间、护理满意度方面均明显优于对照组（P<0.05）。结论：个体化综合护理干预在肺栓塞药物溶栓患者的护理中较常规护理效果佳，护理方法更规范明确，值得借鉴。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To investigate the effect of individualized comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with pulmonary embolism drug thrombolysis. Methods: Seventy-six patients with pulmonary embolism admitted to our hospital from July 2016 to August 2018 were enrolled in the study group and the intervention group. There were 38 cases in the control group and 38 cases in the intervention group. The control group used routine nursing methods, and the intervention group adopted individualized comprehensive nursing intervention measures to evaluate the intervention effect before the patient was discharged from the hospital. RESULTS: The incidence of complications and the recurrence rate of pulmonary embolism in the intervention group were not significantly different from those in the control group. Comfort during braking, compliance with brake therapy, start time of rehabilitation exercise, satisfaction with nursing The aspects were significantly better than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Individualized comprehensive nursing intervention is better than conventional nursing in the nursing of patients with pulmonary embolism drug thrombolysis. The nursing method is more standardized and clear, which is worth learning.
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