周巧,李旭成,张士肖,黄吉彪,邱伟芬,付艳芬.神经质人格倾向乳腺癌患者创伤后应激障碍症状接纳承诺疗法干预方案的构建[J].上海护理,2026,26(2):
神经质人格倾向乳腺癌患者创伤后应激障碍症状接纳承诺疗法干预方案的构建
Development and Initial Validation of an Acceptance Commitment Therapy Intervention Program for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms in Breast Cancer Patients with Neurotic Personality Tendencies
DOI:
中文关键词:  神经质人格  乳腺癌  创伤后应激障碍  接纳承诺疗法  方案构建
英文关键词:Keywords: neurotic personality  breast cancer  post-traumatic stress disorder  acceptance commitment therapy  program construction
基金项目:大理市2023年科技计划项目
作者单位E-mail
周巧 大理大学护理学院 1761282596@qq.com 
李旭成 大理大学护理学院  
张士肖 大理大学护理学院  
黄吉彪 大理大学护理学院  
邱伟芬 安宁市第一人民医院  
付艳芬* 大理大学护理学院 yanfen1998@hotmail.com 
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中文摘要:
      摘要:目的 构建神经质人格倾向乳腺癌患者创伤后应激障碍症状的心理干预方案。方法 采用文献研究法,以接纳承诺疗法的心理病理模型和心理治疗过程模型为理论基础,结合访谈法构建干预方案初稿。通过专家论证对初稿进行修订和完善。利用预试验对方案进一步完善,形成方案终稿。结果 形成的神经质人格倾向乳腺癌患者创伤后应激障碍症状接纳承诺疗法干预方案包含初次相见、直面情绪、拉开距离、关注当下、观察自我、认定价值/承诺行动、回顾总结/告别团体七个主题,具体的方案设置包括干预时间、地点、目标、人员、形式、人数、内容、效果评价。结论 构建的神经质人格倾向乳腺癌患者创伤后应激障碍症状接纳承诺疗法干预方案具有科学性和可行性,可以为降低神经质人格倾向乳腺癌患者的创伤后应激障碍症状提供参考。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: Objective To construct a psychological intervention program for post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in breast cancer patients with neurotic personality tendencies, and to conduct preliminary validation. Methods The first draft of the intervention program was constructed by using the literature research method, taking the psychopathological model of acceptance commitment therapy and the psychotherapeutic process model as the theoretical basis, and combining with the interview method. The first draft was revised and improved through expert validation. The pre-test was utilized to further improve the program and form the final draft of the program. Results Formation of Neurotic Personality Tendencies PTSD Symptoms in Breast Cancer Patients Acceptance Commitment Therapy Intervention Program contains seven themes of initial meeting, facing emotions, pulling away, focusing on the present moment, observing the self, identifying value/committing to action, and reviewing and concluding/farewell to the group, with a specific program setup that includes the intervention time, place, objectives, personnel, form, number of people, content, and evaluation of the effect. Conclusion The constructed acceptance commitment therapy intervention program for PTSD symptoms in breast cancer patients with neurotic personality tendencies has scientific validity and feasibility, and can provide a reference for reducing PTSD symptoms in breast cancer patients with neurotic personality tendencies.
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