余苑,俞伟萍.1例移植物动静脉内瘘严重感染致骨髓抑制患者的护理[J].上海护理,2026,26(3):
1例移植物动静脉内瘘严重感染致骨髓抑制患者的护理
DOI:
中文关键词:  移植物动静脉内瘘  感染  骨髓抑制  护理
英文关键词:
基金项目:浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2023KY691)
作者单位E-mail
余苑 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院之江院区护理部 2842958156@qq.com 
俞伟萍* 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院之江院区 105762164@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      总结1例血液透析患者移植物动静脉内瘘感染致骨髓抑制的护理经验。护理要点:成立个案护理小组,对患者进行充分评估;建立以恢复血三系指标为主线的护理方案;MDT模式下实施围手术期风险管理;提供个体化营养支持;剖析心理问题,疏导负性情绪;实施出院延续护理,强化患者AVG自我管理能力。患者15天后康复出院,目前规律透析中。
英文摘要:
      To summarize the nursing experience of bone marrow suppression caused by graft arteriovenous fistula infection in a hemodialysis patient. Nursing points: Establish a case nursing team to conduct a thorough evaluation of patients; Establish a nursing plan with the main focus on restoring blood three system indicators; Implementing perioperative risk management in MDT mode; Provide personalized nutritional support; Analyze psychological issues and alleviate negative emotions; Implement discharge continuation nursing and strengthen patients" self-management ability in AVG. The patient recovered and was discharged after 15 days, and is currently undergoing regular dialysis.
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