| 顾静莲.单一药物治疗对精神分裂症患者生活质量的调查[J].上海护理,2014,14(7): |
| 单一药物治疗对精神分裂症患者生活质量的调查 |
| The investigation of the quality of life of schizophrenia |
| 投稿时间：2013-09-05 修订日期：2013-09-05 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 精神分裂症，生活质量，家庭关怀度 |
| 英文关键词:schizophrenia,the Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale(SQLS), the Family APGAR Index(APGAR) |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 调查利培酮、氯氮平、氯丙嗪单一药物治疗和病程对精神分裂症患者生活质量和家庭关怀度的影响。方法 采用精神分裂症病人生活质量量表和家庭关怀度指数问卷，对88例受试者按照抗精神病药物分组进行问卷调查；运用单因素方差分析，配对t检验，及偏相关分析统计数据。结果 以病程2年为界，≤2年组与＞2年组的心理社会量表评分统计学显著差异（P＜0.05）；不同抗精神病药物治疗后，精神分裂症病人生活质量量表和家庭关怀度指数问卷的量表得分差异无统计学意义的相关性（P值＞0.05）。结论 病程越短，精神分裂症患者的生活质量越高。早发现、早诊断、早治疗，加强首发病例的干预对精神分裂症患者的近期与远期生活质量有重要意义。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To investigate the impact of single drug treatment and the course of disease to the quality of life and family care of the schizophrenia.
Methods Eighty-eight subjects who was treated with risperidone, clozapine, or chlorpromazine, were assessed with the Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale(SQLS) and the Family APGAR Index(APGAR). The data were analyzed with the univariate analysis of variance, paired t-test, and partial correlation analysis.
Results There were significant difference (P <0.05) of SQLS between the group of the course of disease≤ 2 years with the group of > 2 years; whereas, there were no significant difference of SQLS and APGAR among different treatment groups(P> 0.05).
Conclusions The higher quality of life of schizophrenia patients with the less course. Early detection, diagnosis, treatment, and intervention of the schizophrenia, would improve their short and long-term quality of life.
Key words: schizophrenia,the Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale(SQLS), the Family APGAR Index(APGAR) |
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