| 张园妹,庄翠芳,陆嘉敏,张忆美,孙取芳,张顺娟.聚焦解决模式在妊娠期糖尿病患者自我管理教育中的应用[J].上海护理,2015,15(8): |
| 聚焦解决模式在妊娠期糖尿病患者自我管理教育中的应用 |
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| 投稿时间：2015-03-28 修订日期：2015-05-06 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 聚焦解决模式 妊娠期糖尿病 自我管理 妊娠并发症 |
| 英文关键词:Solution forced approach Gestational diabetes mellitus Health education Pregnancy complications |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探讨聚焦解决模式在妊娠期糖尿病患者自我管理教育中的应用效果。方法 选取住院治疗的妊娠期糖尿病患者125例,随机分为对照组60例和观察组65例。对照组按照常规方法进行健康教育,观察组在常规健康教育指导的基础上采用聚焦解决模式进行干预。比较两组患者住院期间情况、出院后自我管理行为和妊娠结局。结果 观察组患者住院天数、自我管理行为和妊娠结局均优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。 结论 应用聚焦解决模式对妊娠期糖尿病患者实施健康教育,能有效控制患者血糖、降低孕妇围产期并发症、减少胎儿和新生儿的风险,具有积极的临床意义。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To study the application and effect of solution focused approach on patients with
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Methods A total of 125 patients with GDM were involved in the study and randomly divided into the observation and control group, with 65 and 60 cases respectively. The observation group was intervened with the solution focused approach after regular guidance, while the control group received routine health education. The performance during the hospitalization, self-management behavior and pregnancy outcome were compared in both groups. Results There were significant differences (P < 0.05) in the length of hospitalization, self-management behavior and pregnancy outcome between the observation group and control group. Conclusions The application of solution forced approach plays a guiding role in health education for GDM, which can improve glycemic control, as well as reducing incidence rate of perinatal complication with clinical significance. |
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