陈红,夏俊蔚,潘燕燕.护理干预对提高敬老院慢性病患者服药依从性的研究[J].上海护理,2015,15(8):
护理干预对提高敬老院慢性病患者服药依从性的研究
投稿时间:2015-08-27  修订日期:2015-08-27
DOI:
中文关键词:  老年人  敬老院  服药依从性  护理干预
英文关键词:the elderly  nursing  compliance  nursing intervention
基金项目:美国卫生基金会PSBH2013192
作者单位E-mail
陈红* 上海市青浦区朱家角镇社区卫生服务中心 chenhongqwe@sina.com 
夏俊蔚 上海市青浦区朱家角镇社区卫生服务中心  
潘燕燕 上海市青浦区朱家角镇社区卫生服务中心  
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨护理干预对敬老院老年人服务依从性的影响。方法 随机选取35例敬老院慢性病长期服药患者为研究对象给予护理干预,在护理干预前及护理干预后分别对老人进行问卷调查,比较护理干预前后老人的服药依从性情况。结果 护理干预后老人未按时服药、少服药、未服药等情况发生率低于干预前相应指标,差异均有统计学意义(X2=38.85,P﹤0.01)。护理干预前,患者疾病知晓率为32.43%,护理干预后为65.62%,前后比较差异有统计学意义(X2=34.20,P﹤0.01)。结论 根据老年人的特点进行个性化的护理干预,能够有效提高敬老院老人的服药依从性。
英文摘要:
      Objective To explore the influence of nursing intervention on the compliance of nursing service of the elderly. Methods 35 cases of patients with chronic disease medication nursing homes as a research object given nursing intervention, in the nursing intervention before and after intervention were conducted a questionnaire survey of the elderly, medication compliance were compared before and after intervention of elderly. Results nursing intervention after the old man to take medicine on time, less medication, medication, delay without medication drugs were better than before the intervention, the differences were statistically significant (X2=38.85, P < 0.01). Nursing intervention, disease awareness rate was 32.43%, after intervention was 65.62%, and the difference was statistically significant (X2=34.20, P < 0.01). Conclusion nursing intervention for personalized according to the characteristics of the elderly, can improve the medication compliance of elderly nursing home.
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