| 李颖琪,火卓英,黄军军.无创呼吸机治疗老年重症心力衰竭患者的护理干预[J].上海护理,2016,16(7): |
| 无创呼吸机治疗老年重症心力衰竭患者的护理干预 |
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| 投稿时间：2015-10-13 修订日期：2015-12-09 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 心力衰竭 无创呼吸机 护理 |
| 英文关键词:Non-ivasive respirator Heart failure Nursing care |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 3650 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 通过全程护理干预增加无创呼吸机治疗老年重症心力衰竭患者的依从性,降低并发症,提高治疗效果。方法 入选2012年6月至2014年5月入住上海市第八人民医院心内科的使用无创呼吸机治疗的老年重症心力衰竭患者。按入院时间先后分为2组,对照组2012年6月至2013年5月的患者30例,观察组2013年6月至2014年5月的患者36例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上进行全程护理干预,观察两组患者动脉血氧饱和度,胃肠胀气、咽痛、压疮等使用呼吸机并发症的情况。结果 观察组发生胃肠胀气1例,咽部疼痛2例,眼痛1例,压疮0例。与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论 对老年重症心力衰竭患者使用无创呼吸机治疗时进行全程护理干预有助于提高患者使用呼吸机的依从性,减少并发症的发生,有利于促进患者早日康复。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective Bying the whole nursing care Intervention to increase the efficiency and the compliance and to decrease the concomitant symptom of the older serious heart failure patients treateated by non-ivasive respirator. Methods S66 patients elderlySpatients with severe heart failure receiving non-invasive ventilation treatment during the period 2012S.6~2014.5 inSdepartment of cardiology of Shanghai Eighth People"s Hospital.SAccording to admission time they were divided into 2 groups,S30Scases in the control groupSin 2012.6~2013.5S,36 cases in the observation groupSin 2013.6~ 2014.5.SThe control group received routine nursing care,Sthe observation group received the conventionalScareSon theSwhole nursing intervention. We observed theSincidence rate of arterial oxygensaturation,Sflatulence,Ssorethroat,SsoreSventilator complications in two groups. Results The observation group 1Scases occurredSflatulence,S2Scases ofSpharyngeal pain,Seye painSin 1 cases,S0 cases of pressure sores.SCompared with the control group,Sthe difference was statistically significantS(P < 0.05). Conclusion The whole processSnursing intervention is helpful toSimprove theScompliance ofSpatients with ventilatorSuse ofSnon-invasive ventilation in the treatmentSof elderly patients with severeSheart failureSpatients with the use ofStime,reduce the occurrence ofScomplications,Sis conducive to promotingSthe early recovery of patients. |
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