| 樊丹丹,傅映平,王家兰.“医养结合”背景下昆明市三级医院护理人员临终关怀态度及其影响因素研究[J].上海护理,2021,21(4): |
| “医养结合”背景下昆明市三级医院护理人员临终关怀态度及其影响因素研究 |
| Study on the attitude of hospice care and its influencing factors of nursing staff in three-level hospital in Kunming under the background of medical care and old-age care |
| 投稿时间：2019-12-24 修订日期：2021-04-06 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 临终关怀 医养结合 昆明市 |
| 英文关键词:hospice care medical combination Kunming City |
| 基金项目:云南省教育厅科学研究,编号：2019Y0339；项目名称：“医养结合”背景下昆明市老年人临终关怀服务现状及提升策略研究 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 调查昆明市三级综合医院护理人员临终关怀态度及其影响因素，为制订提高昆明市护理人员临终关怀态度的有效措施提供理论依据。方法
采取便利抽样法，于2019年7月—11月选取云南省中医医院、云南省肿瘤医院、昆明市中医医院、云南省第一人民医院新昆华医院）医院老年病科、急诊科、外科、肿瘤科等科室的护理人员398名作为调查对象。采用一般资料调查问卷、中文版佛罗梅尔特临终关怀态度量表以网络匿名方式进行调查。结果 护理人员临终关怀态度总得分为（97.26±9.745）分。文化程度、科室、以往接受临终关怀教育情况对临终关怀态度影响有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 护理人员对临终关怀态度较为积极，但是仍有待改善。文化程度、科室、以往接受临终关怀教育情况影响护理人员临终关怀态度。建议继续加大临终关怀事业的宣传和培训，强化现有护理人员和未来护理人员临终关怀培训。将临终关怀专业教育纳入学校教学培养计划中，按校情规划必修或选修课程。加强临床高学历临终关怀护理人员的培养，促进昆明市临终关怀事业的进一步发展。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To investigate the nursing staff's hospice care attitude and its influencing factors in Kunming's tertiary general hospitals, and provide a theoretical basis for formulating effective measures to improve Kunming's nursing staff's hospice care attitude. Method
The convenience sampling method was adopted, and from July to November 2019, Yunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yunnan Provincial Tumor Hospital, Kunming Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yunnan First People’s Hospital (Xin Kunhua Hospital) were selected in the geriatrics, emergency department, surgery, 398 nursing staff in the Department of Oncology and other departments were included in the survey. The survey was conducted anonymously using the general information questionnaire and the Chinese version of the Frommelt Hospice Attitudes Scale. Results The total score of nursing staff's hospice care attitude was (97.26±9.745) points. Educational level, department, and previous hospice care education had statistically significant effects on hospice care attitudes (P<0.05). Conclusion Nursing staff are more active towards hospice care, but there is still room for improvement. Educational level, department, and previous hospice care education situation affect the attitude of nursing staff to hospice care. It is recommended to continue to increase the promotion and training of hospice care, and strengthen the hospice care training of existing and future nursing staff. Incorporate hospice care professional education into the school's teaching and training plan, and plan required or elective courses according to school conditions. Strengthen the training of clinically educated hospice nursing staff to promote the further development of hospice care in Kunming. |
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