魏敏,邹盼盼,葛梦瑶,赵莹,苏曼,付杰,李丹,李爱求.模拟宫内羊水触觉刺激干预在早产儿呼吸暂停中的效果观察[J].上海护理,2025,25(8):
模拟宫内羊水触觉刺激干预在早产儿呼吸暂停中的效果观察
Effectiveness of simulated intrauterine amniotic fluid tactile stimulation intervention in preterm infants with apnea
投稿时间:2024-08-28  修订日期:2025-07-30
DOI:
中文关键词:  模拟宫内羊水  触觉刺激  早产儿  呼吸暂停  效果观察
英文关键词:Simulation of intrauterine amniotic fluid  tactile stimulation  premature baby  pause for breath  nursing care
基金项目:上海市护理学会级面上项目/B 类(2023MS-B08)
作者单位E-mail
魏敏 安徽省亳州市儿童医院 上海市儿童医院亳州院区 护理部 2655254037@qq.com 
邹盼盼 安徽省亳州市儿童医院 上海市儿童医院亳州院区 新生儿科  
葛梦瑶 安徽省亳州市儿童医院 上海市儿童医院亳州院区 新生儿科  
赵莹 安徽省亳州市儿童医院 上海市儿童医院亳州院区 新生儿科  
苏曼 安徽省亳州市儿童医院 上海市儿童医院亳州院区 新生儿科  
付杰 安徽省亳州市儿童医院 上海市儿童医院亳州院区 新生儿科  
李丹 上海市儿童医院 上海交通大学医学院附属儿童医院 护理部  
李爱求* 上海市儿童医院 上海交通大学医学院附属儿童医院 护理部 liaiqiu817@hotmail.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨模拟宫内羊水触觉刺激干预在早产儿呼吸暂停中的应用效果。方法 选择2022年1月至2023年9月,在亳州市儿童医院收治的60例早产儿呼吸暂停患儿,按随机数字表法分为观察组30例和对照组30例,观察组采用模拟宫内羊水触觉刺激护理干预,对照组给予常规护理。观察两组患儿的每日呼吸暂停发作次数、持续时间、心率(HR)、氧饱和度(SPO2)情况,观察模拟宫内羊水触觉刺激干预在早产儿呼吸暂停中的应用效果。结果 两组患儿人口学特征及临床基线特征差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),有可比性。观察组和对照组的每日呼吸暂停发作次数、持续时间、心率(HR)、氧饱和度(SPO2)比较显示有统计学意义(P<0.01)。观察组并发症的发生率与对照组相比有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论 模拟宫内羊水触觉刺激干预可有效减少早产儿呼吸暂停的发生次数和持续时间,利于改善患儿心肺功能,有一定的临床应用价值。
英文摘要:
      Objective To explore the application effect of simulated intrauterine amniotic fluid tactile stimulation intervention in apnea of prematurity. Methods 60 cases of apnea in preterm infants admitted to Bozhou Children's Hospital from January 2022 to September 2023 were selected and divided into 30 cases in the observation group and 30 cases in the control group according to the method of randomized numerical table, and the simulated intrauterine amniotic fluid tactile stimulation was used for nursing intervention in the observation group, while the control group was given routine nursing care. The daily number of apnea episodes, duration, heart rate (HR), and oxygen saturation (SPO2) of the children in the two groups were observed, and the effect of simulated intrauterine amniotic fluid tactile stimulation intervention in apnea of preterm infants was observed. Results The differences in demographic characteristics and clinical baseline characteristics between the two groups of children were not statistically significant (P > 0.05) and were comparable. Comparison of the number of apnea episodes per day, duration, heart rate (HR), and oxygen saturation (SPO2) between the observation and control groups showed statistical significance (P<0.01). There was a significant difference in the incidence of complications in the observation group compared to the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Simulation of intrauterine amniotic fluid tactile stimulation intervention can effectively reduce the number and duration of apnea in preterm infants, which is conducive to the improvement of cardiopulmonary function of the children, and has certain clinical application value.
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