陈雄虎,王莹莹,李桂兰.延续护理干预对高血压脑出血患者生活质量的影响[J].上海护理,2017,17(4):
延续护理干预对高血压脑出血患者生活质量的影响
DOI:
中文关键词:  延续护理干预  高血压脑出血  生存质量  
英文关键词:Extended  care interventions, hypertension  intracerebral hemorrhage, Survival  quality
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
陈雄虎* 中国人民解放军第一八零医院脑外科 chenxionghu2008@126.com 
王莹莹 解放军第一八零医院  
李桂兰 中国人民解放军第一八零医院  
摘要点击次数: 1982
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中文摘要:
      【】 目的 探讨延续护理干预对脑出血患者的影响。方法 采用随机数字表法将86例脑出血患者随机分为干预组(n=43)和对照组(n=43),采用生活质量测定量表简表(QOL-BREF)作为生活质量评估工具,对高血压脑出血患者康复出院后第1天、6个月评估(电话随访调查问卷形式)。对照组患者出院时给予常规出院宣教;干预组患者除出院时健康宣教外,并给予采取责任护士阶段性(每1-2周一次,每次时间2小时)到社区对患者及家属进行不同阶段患者康复训练及注意事项内容指导,该实验为期6个月。比较分析两组的干预前后生存质量差异。结果 干预组患者生存质量在出院后6月均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);出院后第1天两组患者的生存质量比较无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论 延续护理干预对高血压患者出院后的生存质量具有较好的改善作用。
英文摘要:
      : Objective: To discuss the effect of extended nursing intervention on patients with cerebral hemorrhage. Methods: A total of 86 cases of patients with cerebral hemorrhage were equally and randomly assigned to the intervention group (n=43) and the control group (n=43) by a random number table. The quality of life (QOL) of patients with cerebral hemorrhage was evaluated using QOL-BREF in the first day and the 6th month after discharge through telephone follow-up. Conventional discharge education was provided for the patients in the control group. Besides that, periodically (once every 1-2 weeks, 2 hours each time), a six-month rehabilitation training and guidance of cautions was provided for the patients at different stages in the intervention group and their families by primary nurses. The difference in QOL between the two groups was analyzed. Results: QOL of intervention group after 6 months of discharge was significantly higher than that of control group (P<0.05). No significant difference was observed in the first day after discharge between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: Extended nursing intervention would improve QOL for hypertensive patients after discharge.
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