杨赛平,宋燕.邻苯二甲醛与戊二醛在消化内镜消毒中的比较研究:系统评价[J].上海护理,2017,17(7):
邻苯二甲醛与戊二醛在消化内镜消毒中的比较研究:系统评价
DOI:
中文关键词:  邻苯二甲醛  戊二醛  消毒  消化内镜
英文关键词:Ortho-phthalaldehyde  Glutaraldehyde  Disinfection  Digestive endoscopy
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
杨赛平 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院 sp_yang04@163.com 
宋燕* 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院 renji_song@126.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的:对邻苯二甲醛在消化内镜消毒应用中的消毒效果、经济学指标、安全性进行系统评价。方法:计算机检索中国生物医学文献服务系统、中国知网资源总库(CNKI)、万方数据知识服务平台、维普期刊资源整合服务平台(VIP),纳入国内邻苯二甲醛对比戊二醛在消化内镜消毒效果、经济学指标、安全性三方面的对照研究,检索时间截至2016年7月。对研究结果进行定性分析。结果:最终纳入14项对照研究,但存在较大的异质性。定性分析结果显示:12项研究的消毒效果对比结果显示邻苯二甲醛浸泡5分钟与戊二醛浸泡≥10分钟无差异,均可达到高水平消毒。9项研究的经济学指标对比结果显示邻苯二甲醛耐用性更好,消毒效率更高,经济效益更佳。并且邻苯二甲醛的安全性优于戊二醛。结论:邻苯二甲醛可替代戊二醛成为消毒消化内镜的首选高水平消毒剂。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To compare the disinfection efficacy, economic value and safety of ortho-phthalaldehyde (OPA) with glutaraldehyde in disinfection of digestive endoscopy. Methods: Computer retrieval was conducted to search for controlled studies comparing OPA with glutaraldehyde. The quality of the included studies was critically evaluated and data were analyzed. Results: A total of 14 articles were finally included. The results showed that both OPA and glutaraldehyde had achieved high level disinfection,but OPA was better than glutaraldehyde in regards to the durability, sterilization time, economic benefits and clinical security.Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that OPA is a viable alternative to glutaraldehyde for high-level disinfectant of digestive endoscopy.
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