项丽敏,韩芸,龚永丽,王玲,史晓岚,李爱萍,王亚光.结合社区联动的延续护理对提高高血压患者服药依从性和健康行为的影响[J].上海护理,2018,18(12):
结合社区联动的延续护理对提高高血压患者服药依从性和健康行为的影响
Effects of Community-Based Post-Discharge Continuing Care on Improving Drug Compliance and Health Behavior in Hypertensive Patients
DOI:
中文关键词:  高血压  社区联动护理  服药依从性  健康行为
英文关键词:Hypertension  community based nursing  drug compliance  health behavior
基金项目:本课题由虹口区卫生和计划生育委员会资助 虹卫 1602-09
作者单位E-mail
项丽敏 上海市虹口区江湾医院 wen_wu12@163.com 
韩芸 上海市虹口区江湾医院  
龚永丽 上海市虹口区江湾医院  
王玲 上海市虹口区江湾医院  
史晓岚 上海市虹口区江湾医院  
李爱萍 上海市虹口区江湾医院  
王亚光* 上海市虹口区江湾医院 wen_wu12@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      【】目的:探讨结合社区联动的延续护理对提高高血压患者服药依从性和健康行为。方法:选取我院自2016年8月~2017年4月收治的120例原发性高血压患者作为研究对象,随即分为对照组和观察组,各60例。对照组患者实行常规护理模式,观察组患者在常规护理的基础上进行结合社区联动的延续性护理。随访问卷调查分别在患者就诊时、诊疗后1月、3月、6月进行,指标包括高血压防治知识,服药依从性和健康行为情况。结果:观察组患者高血压防治知识、服药依从性和健康行为均明显优于对照组治疗。且差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:结合社区联动的延续护理能提高高血压患者高血压防治知识和服药依从性,促进健康行为,提高治疗效果。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To explore the effect of community-based post-discharge continuing care on drug compliance and health behavior in hypertensive patients. Methods: 120 patients with essential hypertension in our hospital from August 2016 to April 2017 were regarded as the research objectives. They were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group, with 60 patients per group. Patients in the control group received routine nursing care, while those in the observation group received continuing nursing care based on the routine nursing care from the community. Both of groups were assessed with the indexes such as knowledge of hypertension prevention, drug compliance and health behavior by the follow-up questionnaires given out at the time of seeing a doctor, 1, 3 and 6 months later. Results: The indexes of knowledge of hypertension prevention, drug compliance and health behavior in the observation group were significantly superior to those of control group with statistical difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The post-discharge continuing care from community can improve the knowledge of prevention, treatment and drug compliance of hypertension and promote health behavior and therapeutic effect.
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