宋旭林,张珺,张乐乐,赵海蓉,车莹,战青,王波.不同运动方式对孕妇母婴结局影响的网状meta分析[J].上海护理,2023,23(S1):
不同运动方式对孕妇母婴结局影响的网状meta分析
The effects of different exercise modes on pregnancy outcomes in pregnancy: a network meta-analysis
DOI:
中文关键词:  运动方式  孕妇  母婴结局  网状meta分析
英文关键词:Exercise modes  pregnancy  pregnancy outcomes  network meta-analysis
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作者单位E-mail
宋旭林 甘肃中医药大学 兰州730000 1656728905@qq.com 
张珺 甘肃中医药大学 兰州730000  
张乐乐 甘肃中医药大学 兰州730000  
赵海蓉 甘肃中医药大学 兰州730000  
车莹 甘肃中医药大学 兰州730000  
战青 甘肃中医药大学 兰州730000  
王波* 甘肃中医药大学 兰州730000 2194245068@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的 采用网状meta分析评价不同运动方式对母婴结局的影响。方法 系统检索Cochrane Library、Embase、PubMed、Web of Science、中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)有关妊娠期运动的随机对照研究。采用Cochrane5.1.0系统进行文献质量评价,STATA15.1统计分析。结果 本研究共纳入35篇文献,包括6017名孕妇,6种运动方式。研究结果显示,对于正常阴道分娩,各种运动方式与常规护理相比,骨盆运动SUCRA值(96.1%)排名第一。身心锻炼更有益于缩短产程。有氧运动对于控制孕期体重增加和降低巨大儿发生的SUCRA值排名第一,分别为88.7%、69.0%。 结论 运动对正常阴道分娩和缩短产程具有明显优势,阴道分娩优先选择骨盆运动,缩短产程选择身心锻炼,控制孕期体重增长和降低巨大儿发生则优先推荐有氧运动。
英文摘要:
      Objective To analyze the effects of different exercise modes on pregnancy outcomes in pregnancy. Methods We will systematically perform an electronic search of Cochrane Library, EMBASE, PubMed, Web of Science, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI), Wanfang Database, China Science and Chinese Biomedical Literature Database(CBM).SStudies have been conducted to assess exercise interventions in pregnancy for relevant RCTs. Cochrane5.1.0 system was used to evaluate literature quality, and STATA15.1 was used for statistical analysis. Results A total of 35 literatures were included, including 6017 pregnant women and 6 types of exercise. The results showed that pelvic movements ranked first in SUCRA values (96.1%) for normal vaginal delivery compared with conventional care. Physical and mental exercise is better for shortening labor. Aerobic exercise ranked first in SUCRA value of controlling weight gain during pregnancy and reducing macrosomia, which was 88.7% and 69.0%. Conclusion Exercise has obvious advantages for normal vaginal delivery and shortening labor course. Pelvic exercise is preferred for vaginal delivery, and physical and mental exercise is preferred for shortening labor course. Aerobic exercise is recommended for controlling weight gain during pregnancy and reducing macrosomia.
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