| 邓欣彤,周静,杨滨旭,宫静,杨怡菲,张咏梅.基于citespace对近10年国内外老年肌少症研究的知识网络图谱分析[J].上海护理,2023,23(9): |
| 基于citespace对近10年国内外老年肌少症研究的知识网络图谱分析 |
| Citespace-based visual analysis of research literature related to elderly patients with sarcopenia in domestic and foreign in recent 10 years |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 老年 肌少症 可视化分析 CiteSpace |
| 英文关键词:elderly sarcopenia Visualization analysis citespace |
| 基金项目:贵州省卫生健康委科学技术基金 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 分析近10年来国内外老年肌少症的研究热点及前沿内容，了解我国与国际之间在此领域发展的优势与不足，为未来该领域护理研究者提供新的参考思路和方向。方法 以CNKI（526篇）和Web of Science 核心合集数据库（19186篇）收录的老年肌少症相关文献为基础，运用CiteSpaceV软件对年度发文量、相关领域研究作者、国家、机构和关键词等进行可视化分析，综合知识图谱和数据的结果，结合关键文献分析研究热点。结果 老年肌少症的研究逐渐受到了国内外学者的关注和重视，近10年来发文量总体呈上升趋势，发文量多的地区大多集中在经济发达且老年化速度较快的国家。其中，中国以1264篇处于第5位且国内研究作者之间相对分散、研究机构之间联系不紧密，与国外发达国家之间还存在一定的差距；在研究热点领域，国内与国外学者共同的关注点集中于骨骼肌功能、肌肉质量、患病影响因素及肌少症预防干预这四个方面；突显词分析，近年来国际上更注重阻力运动、合理营养医疗的干预模式及效果研究，而我国多侧重于疾病本身的研究，与国外研究关注点不同。结论 我国对老年肌少症的研究仍处于初级阶段。未来国内各机构和研究者还需给予足够的重视，加强该领域研究的深度、广度以及强度，实现跨学科和跨地域合作，致力于寻找属于我国本土化的老年医学健康发展模式，可为此领域今后开展相关研究提供科学的参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To analyze the research hotspots and trends of elderly patients with sarcopenia in domestic and foreign in the past 10 years, understand the advantages and disadvantages of development in this field between China and the world, and provide new reference ideas and directions for future nursing researchers in this field.Methods Based on the literatures related to elderly patients with sarcopenia included in CNKI (526 articles) and the WOS (19,186 articles), the CiteSpaceV software was used to visualize the annual publication volume, research authors, countries, institutions and keywords in related fields. Analysis, synthesis of knowledge graph and data results, combined with key literature analysis of research hotspots.Results The research on elderly patients with sarcopenia has gradually attracted the attention and attention of scholarsin domestic and foreign. In the past 10 years, the number of published papers has generally shown an upward trend. Most of the regions with a large number of published papers are concentrated in countries with developed economies and rapid aging rates.Among them, China ranks fifth with 1,264 articles, and the domestic research authors are relatively scattered, the research institutions are not closely connected, and there is still a certain gap between the developed countries and foreign countries;In the hot research field,domestic and foreign scholars focus on skeletal muscle function,muscle mass,influencing factors and prevention and intervention of sarcopenia; According to the analysis of emerging words, in recent years, the international community has paid more attention to the research on the intervention mode and effect of resistance exercise and reasonable nutritional medicine, while China mostly focuses on the research of the disease itself, and there is insufficient research in this regard.Conclusion The research on sarcopenia is still in the primary stage in China.In the future, domestic institutions and researchers need to pay enough attention to strengthen the depth, breadth and intensity of research in this field, realize interdisciplinary and cross-regional cooperation, and strive to find a local health development model of geriatrics in China, which can provide scientific reference for future related research in this field. |
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